Introduction: From ‘Seeing’ to ‘Understanding’ – The Inevitable Shift to 3D Vision In the era of Industry 4.0 and advanced AI, machine vision capabilities must evolve beyond simple two-dimensional (2D) image recognition. Whether it’s for robotic bin picking, Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) navigation, or high-precision industrial inspection, systems require crucial three-dimensional spatial data—depth information. However, […]